# Truss element one direction

**URL:** <https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653>\
**Category:** Uncategorized\
**Created:** [May 12, 2023, 10:09pm UTC](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653 "2023-05-12T22:09:47Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 4\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![Disla](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/calculix.discourse.group/disla/32/3548_2.png) [@Disla](https://calculix.discourse.group/u/Disla)\
**Post date:** [May 15, 2023, 10:39am UTC](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653/21 "2023-05-15T10:39:15Z")

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| Spring Elongation | Z | = | 3.952 | mm |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Spring Tension Force | Fz | = | 259,372 | N |
| | | | 259.4 | KN |

I’m using an auxiliary dummy element to masure the elongation of the spring.

 ![imagen](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/calculix/original/2X/d/d85c52ee2e2053b8f2644bb046483d339748c63a.png)

EDITED: Oh Sorry This is for a displacement of 5mm. I see you have change your BC in the last post to a load of 900N .

| Elongation | Z | = | 0.0137143 | mm |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Spring Tension Force | Fz | = | 900 | N |
| | | | 0.9 | KN |

 ![imagen](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/calculix/original/2X/f/f0e5e8889683c1d194cc7e8d00d635395853bc4e.png)

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**Author:** ![dichtstoff](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/dec6dc/32.png) [@dichtstoff](https://calculix.discourse.group/u/dichtstoff)\
**Post date:** [May 15, 2023, 11:10am UTC](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653/22 "2023-05-15T11:10:50Z")

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thnx for your help, Disla

i see, that spring constante is necessary value for SPRINGA.  
i have now displacement 0.01372  
and with spring constant, and with the relativ displacement i get my force.

ok thnx for your help. I know why i prefere a truss element !!!

I will check if i can use \*RIGID BODY with truss and or springa element,  
to connect the surface instead only one node!?

Is it possible, to use truss element with the one-node 3-dimensional spring (SPRING1) element?

🙂

two more questions:  
can i use in ccx also these auxiliary construction with the dummy element?  
and if i read out the result with a fbd file, i can not see my springa element?

read SPRINGA.frd  
read SPRINGA.inp nom

plot e ESPRINGA

wbr & thanx a lot

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Disla](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/calculix.discourse.group/disla/32/3548_2.png) [@Disla](https://calculix.discourse.group/u/Disla)\
**Post date:** [May 15, 2023, 11:58am UTC](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653/23 "2023-05-15T11:58:27Z")

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> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> with spring constant, and with the relativ displacement i get my force.

Right. Maybe someone knows a ccx comand to get the tension on the spring directly but I’dont. I need to measure elongation and then extract the Force form simple interpolation on the curve.

> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> I know why i prefere a truss element

Why? You have the same problem ¿isn’t it?. You comment you also need to measure the force inidectly through the stress\*Area.

> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> can use \*RIGID BODY

I don’t see why not. The spring will go from REF node to REF NODE.

> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> dimensional spring (SPRING1)

> [@Is nonlinear stiffness allowed for SPRING1 elements?](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/is-nonlinear-stiffness-allowed-for-spring1-elements/412/6):
>
> I have managed to set up a nonlinear SPRING1 element. I’m imposing a sinusoidal vertical displacement to test the whole positive and negative response range. Reactions follow the Force-Elongation shape but values for the reaction forces are wrong. Should be Rz=504=200N I get Rz=1254=500N For prescribed displacements it gives this warning but ccx can finish the analysis: “\*INFO in cascade: linear MPCs and nonlinear MPCs depend on each other common node: …

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Disla](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/calculix.discourse.group/disla/32/3548_2.png) [@Disla](https://calculix.discourse.group/u/Disla)\
**Post date:** [May 15, 2023, 12:06pm UTC](https://calculix.discourse.group/t/truss-element-one-direction/1653/24 "2023-05-15T12:06:05Z")

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> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> dummy element

To measure the elongation is tricky and get it plotted on screen too.  
I will post how I have solved it in Mecway so I don’t have to write twice.

> [@dichtstoff](#):
>
> i can not see my springa element

About visualization, I don’t know why you don’t see it sorry.

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